在英语学习的道路上，英语四级考试无疑是众多学子必须跨越的一道门槛，写作部分作为衡量考生英语综合运用能力的重要指标，往往让不少考生感到头疼，一篇优秀的英语四级作文，不仅要求内容充实、逻辑清晰，还需要有一个引人入胜的开头和一个余音绕梁的结尾，以吸引阅卷老师的注意力并留下深刻印象，本文将深入探讨英语四级万能作文开头与结尾的写作技巧，帮助考生在短时间内有效提升写作分数。
一、英语四级万能作文开头技巧
开头是文章的门面，一个精彩的开头能够迅速抓住读者的眼球，激发阅读兴趣，在英语四级作文中，开头部分的主要任务是引出话题、表明观点或提出问题，为后续论述奠定基调，以下是几种常用的万能作文开头方式：
1、引用名言或谚语：
引用一句与主题相关的名言或谚语作为开头，不仅能增加文章的文学色彩，还能迅速点明主题，如：“As the saying goes, ‘Every cloud has a silver lining.’ This timeless wisdom perfectly encapsulates the essence of resilience in the face of adversity, which I will explore in depth throughout this essay.”
2、提出问题，引发思考：
通过提出一个引人深思的问题，激发读者的好奇心，引导其进入文章的主题讨论。“In an increasingly interconnected world, does the rise of social media truly foster closer human connections, or does it create a false sense of intimacy? This question lies at the heart of my discussion today.”
3、描述现象，引出话题：
描述一个普遍存在的社会现象或个人经历，以此为切入点，自然过渡到文章的主题。“The phenomenon of ‘burnout’ among young professionals has become increasingly prevalent in recent years. This essay aims to analyze the root causes of this issue and propose practical solutions.”
4、直接陈述观点：
对于观点明确的文章，可以直接在开头表明立场，简洁明了地告诉读者你的看法。“In my opinion, the integration of technology into education has undeniably revolutionized learning, making it more accessible and engaging for students worldwide.”
二、英语四级万能作文结尾技巧
结尾是文章的收尾之作，它不仅是对全文内容的总结，更是对读者情感的升华，一个有力的结尾能够加深读者对文章主题的理解，留下深刻印象，以下是几种有效的作文结尾方式：
1、总结归纳，重申论点：
在结尾部分简要回顾文章的主要观点，强调核心论点，确保读者对文章的中心思想有清晰的认识。“In conclusion, by examining the multifaceted impacts of digitalization on traditional industries, we have seen that while challenges exist, opportunities for innovation and growth abound. Embracing these changes is crucial for sustainable development.”
2、提出呼吁或建议：
针对文章讨论的问题，提出具体的行动呼吁或改进建议，增强文章的实用性和影响力，如：“Therefore, it is imperative for policymakers and educators to collaborate and develop comprehensive strategies that prioritize mental health education in schools, ensuring that our youth are equipped with the tools they need to navigate life’s challenges.”
3、引用名人名言，升华主题：
以一句富有哲理的名言作为结尾，不仅能为文章增添文采，还能深化主题，留给读者无限遐想。“As Einstein famously stated, ‘Imagination is more important than knowledge.’ In the age of rapid technological advancement, fostering creativity and critical thinking among students is paramount, as these skills will ultimately drive progress and innovation.”
4、展望未来，寄予希望：
以积极乐观的态度展望未来，表达对美好愿景的期待，给予读者正面的激励和鼓舞。“Looking ahead, as we continue to navigate the complexities of the 21st century, let us remain hopeful and resilient. By fostering empathy, promoting diversity, and embracing change, we can build a more inclusive and sustainable world for all.”
三、结语
掌握英语四级万能作文开头与结尾的技巧，是提升写作分数的关键，开头要新颖、吸引人，快速切入主题；结尾则需有力、深刻，留下深刻印象，切记内容为王，无论开头还是结尾，都应服务于文章的整体结构和主旨，避免华而不实，通过不断练习和反思，结合个人特色，每位考生都能在英语四级写作中脱颖而出，取得优异成绩，每一次写作都是一次自我表达的机会，用心去感受，用文字去描绘，你的英语写作能力定能在实践中得到质的飞跃。